Tightrope in Space – Oliver Schroer with Emilyn Stam
Tightrope in Space is a track from Oliver Schroer’s album Smithers. Schroer ran an influential fiddle camp in Smithers, BC for several years. For each camper, Schroer composed a tune, and these 59 tunes are gathered together on this album. Schroer is accompanied on piano by Emilyn Stam, who arranged each piece.
Form
Here’s the form of the piece. Note the uneven number of measures in the A and C sections, the variety of tonal areas explored, and the shifting meters in the B and C sections.
Section | Length | Time Signature(s) | Key Centre(s) |
---|---|---|---|
A | 10 measures | 4/4 | atonal -> II-V in C major |
A | 10 measures | 4/4 | atonal -> II-V in C major |
B | 8 measures | 3/4, 4/4 | A minor |
B | 8 measures | 3/4, 4/4 | A minor |
C | 6 measures | 3/4, 4/4 | G major -> E-flat lydian |
C | 6 measures | 3/4, 4/4 | G major -> E-flat lydian |
A section
The melody of the opening two measures is compound, spelling out three voices:
- in the lower voice, an ascending chromatic line from D to F,
- in the middle voice, a recurring A
- in the upper voice, a chromatic enclosure, circling around C-sharp
The A section takes the form of a loose period:
- A 2-measure unit with a compound melody, as described above. The piano adds a fourth voice, moving in parallel thirds with the lower voice in the violin melody.
- A 2-measure unit based on arpeggiated C-sharp minor and C-sharp diminished chords.
- Repetition of the opening 2 measures, with an E replacing the initial D.
- A 4-measure unit: the violin melody is largely based on an arpeggiated Am7 triad over a D that recurs in the instrument’s lower register. The piano plays II-V progressions, suggesting a possible turn toward C major.
B section
The G13 chord that ends the A section leads not to a C major chord, but instead resolves upwards by step to an A minor harmony. The melody in the violin features a series of descending figures supported by various chords: Am9, Fmaj7 and D7. Each of these lines tends downward toward a B, a note which the violin then circles around and ornaments, supported each time by an Em7 harmony in the piano. This section, though it switches freely between measures of 3/4 and 4/4, sounds much more fluid than the A section.
C section
The C section alternates between two tonal centres, each of which is spelled out through alternating harmonies. In the first three measures, the piano oscillates between G and C chords over a G pedal, suggesting a key of G major. In the following three measures, the piano alternates between E-flat and F triads over an E-flat pedal, with these two chords outlining the E-flat lydian mode (Eb F G A Bb C D Eb). It’s worth noting that this section also features a compound melody: a lower voice alternates between notes a whole step apart—first D and E, and then E-flat and F—while an upper voice reiterates a G through the entire section.
Tightropes in Space
Tightrope in Space moves through a range of emotions. To my ears, the chromatic lines of the A section create a sense of disorientation and slight peril – a fitting depiction of a person trying to get their bearings in zero gravity. In contrast to the tortuous lines of the A section, the flowing, lyrical melody of the B section suggests a sense of wonder – what an astronaut might feel while floating in space, surrounded by stars. The C section sounds playful — I'm reminded of Apollo astronauts bounce-skipping across the moon.
If I was pressed to identify one mood that runs through the piece, however, I would say that Tightrope in Space evokes a sense of curiosity: with its frequent changes in harmony and texture, the piece conjures up the image of a person in a new and unfamiliar environment, turning from one fascination to the next.
Why did Schroer call the tune "Tightrope in Space" rather than something like "Spacewalk"? Here's a thought: note that throughout section C, the upper of the two implied voices reiterates a G, this note serving as a common thread that unites the section. We see similar recurring notes in the B section — the B that is encircled at the ends of phrases — and the A section – the A in the middle voice. This recurring A, played on the violin's open A string, suggests that the metaphor of a common thread is less abstract than it first seems: this thread is a thin metal wire stretched taut across a fiddle's frame. Is it too much of a stretch to imagine each section of the tune thus unified by its own "tightrope"?
This blog post was adapted and included in my Master's thesis on Oliver Schroer, Temporal Asymmetries in the Fiddle Music of Oliver Schroer.
Posted: Jan 18, 2021. Last updated: Aug 31, 2023.